Saturday, June 1, 2024

FOR DEMOCRATS PREVENTING TRUMP FROM BEING ELECTED IS A LESSER EVIL THAN UNDOING THE CONSTITUTION OF THE UNITED STATES

 The verdict convicting Trump is out, the democrats are happy, for now they can call Trump a convicted felon, yet there is steep price to pay in damage done to the Constitution of the United States.

Alvin Bragg ran his campaign for Manhattan District Attorney on a platform of  criminal justice reform and of getting Trump, nothwithstanding that previous Manhattan D.A. Cyrus Vance, Jr. found no crimes and declined Trump's prosecution, same as the federal prosecutors who found no election law violations.

 In Soviet Union, chief of infamous NKVD once said "show me the man and I show you his crime". What Bragg promised with respect to Trump did not fall far away from the famous statement of Beria. To achieve his aim, Bragg enlisted former Biden administration federal prosecutor, Matthew Colangelo, who's role is now investigated by the U.S. Congress's Judiciary Committee. Colangelo also aided NY Attorney General Letitia James in the civil lawsuit against Trum and/or his businesses.

The case against Trump was weak, no clear leagal theory behind it, yet Bragg did not worry much for it was Manhattan were Trump is  hated and lost his election in 2020 in New York County in crushing numbers. The democrats know that the verdict of conviction will not withstand the appelate scrutiny, if not in Appelate Division, which is located in Manhattan, than definitely in NYS Court of Appeals, based in Albany, which is much more resistant to the pressure from Mnhatanites, and gives more respect the legal issues than necessities of political campaigns.

There were various strange and irregular things occuring in this trial. First, the judge has not been selected randomely, whether by way of lottery or other random means, instead he was handpicked by the Chief Administrative Judge, I believe. Judge Merchan, who is only an acting judge, has handled a criminal trial against the Trump Organization, which incidentally I have observed personally on most of the days, and he must have pleased the Chief Administrative Judge with the way  he handled it. Yet, it turned out later that Judge Merchan has been a donor to Biden's presidental campaign, whereas his daughter works for various democrats' election campaigns. If that was not a clear conflict of interest, then definitely there was an appearance of it. The defendant's motion that Judge Merchan recuse himself from the trial was denied by judge Merchan himself, as well as was denied by him the motion to change venue, which was filed on the basis of impossibility of getting a fair to defendant a pool of jurors in Manhattan. Judge Merchan prevented defense's expert on election law Bradley Smith from giving testimony at the trial, what turned out to be fatal for the defense for he was to give testimony that there was no violation of election law, and I believe the jury never was told about it, yet Judge Merchan allowed prosecution to claim violation of election law as one of the underlying crimes. Also, Judge Merchan did not allow the defense, from what I hear, to submit tax evidence, yet Judge Merchan allowed the prosecution to claim violation of tax law as one of the underlying crimes. In ruling on the objections during the trial, Judge Merchan was very liberal toward the prosecution, yet he sternly sustained dominant majority of defense's objections. Let us not forget the apparent prejudice to defendant caused by the famous and salacious testimony of Stormy Daniels.

What is most important and damning, it appears that both 6th and 7th Amendments to the Constitution of the United States have been violated in instructions given by Judge Merchan to the jurors, notwithstanding that the jurors were from Manhattan and already biased against Trump, as evidenced by the results of last presidential elections in New York County.

 6th Amendment to  the Constitution of the United States contains a requirement of unanimity, which applies both to federal as well as state criminal trials guilty verdicts (see Ramos v. Louisiana 590 U.S. 83 (2020). In Andres v. U.S., 333 U.S. 740 (1948) the Supreme Court ruled that unanimity applies to  both 6th and 7th Amendments to the Constitution, and in criminal case the unanimity extends to all issues.

7th Amendement to the U.S. Constitution contains a right of the defendant to know his accuser, the nature of the charges and evidence against him. Yet, Manhattan DA included in the indictment only 34 counts of falsifying business records (which in itself was not enough to convict, due to the fact that statute of limitations for the misdemeanor crimes expired), whereas it not contained any of the underlying charges (i.e. violation of election laws, violation of tax laws, or defrauding of voters) which were necessary to raise the 34 counts of falsifying business records from misdemeanor to felony, in order to have those 34 counts within the statute of limitations, which did  not expire for the felony at the time of filing the indictment.

Judge Merchan jury charges required the unanimity on the 34 counts of falsifying business records, yet they did not require, as we hear from all the reports, the unanimity on underlying crimes, as far as the jurors found violation of any of the underlying crimes (i.e. some of them might find violation of election laws, others on violation of tax laws, and the remaining jurors on defrauding the voters) so each of the jurors must have found violation of one of the underlying crimes, but not necessarily the same.

The above jury instructions appear to be in violation of the 6th Amendment as unanimity extends to  all issues in criminal trials, and in violation of  the 7th Amendment, as defendant's right to know all the crimes was violated, since the underlying crimes were not contained in the indictment.

Apparently, many of the liberal democrats are conscious of the violations of the Constitution, yet they will not articulate it publicly for the need to prevent Trump from winning the election is so overwhelming. Right after the conviction verdict was published by the jury, Jake Tapper on CNN articulated it by saying that it is important to sway at least several percent of the Trump voters from voting for him on November 5 since the Trump lead is in single digits.

It appears that democrats know that the verdict will eventually be stricken, yet in all likelihood it will not happen before November 5, 2024, the day of the presidential elections. If Biden is reelected, what appears to be a violation of the Constitution of the United States would have paid off. Anything to prevent Trump from being reelected. Trump is not a likable person, but the charges levied against him, would never have been filed against anybody else. Nobody is above the law, but so much for equal justice under the law...

Thursday, June 1, 2023

LIFE WITHOUT MEDICATIONS? POSSIBLE!

 Before I turned 40, I have been diagnosed by my doctor with a coronary artery disease. Meekly, I have since then followed all my doctors' instructions and took prescribed by  them three types of medications. I have to say, that since then the quality of my life deteriorated, or, went south, as some people say: I gained a lot of weight, had often bad dreams, even nightmares, my legs were becoming swollen, and I sweated frequently like a pig. The last condition was particularly troubling to me as in the humid New York weather I had to constantly wear suits and ties at my work. In 2017 I decided to trust Jesus Christ as my personal physician and I stopped taking my medications. In fact, since that time I never took any pill for any medical condition (except for being vaccinated for Covid 2019). My bad dreams and nightmares disasppeared, I lost weight and am slim as I used to be 35 years ago, my legs are not swollen any longer and I do not sweat like a pig, as I used to while on medications. Moreover, I compete now freely on a soccer pitch or a tennis court with people who are 30 years younger than I. And, I am able to perform one or two thousand of sit-ups in one morning or evening session, often even twice more, when I  have enough time for it. Additionally, I  perform frequently long distance brisk walks. And what's important, I eat whatever and whenever I want, of course, in moderation. As an attorney, who handled many medical malpractice cases, and from my own experience, I warn you, dear reader, do not swallow all those pills prescribed to you by your doctor without asking all the necessary questions. Do we really have to lower the quality of our life by taking meekly  all those medications? Perhaps, we are often used only as the tools to enrich the owners of the big pharma companies?


Janusz Andrzejewski, is an attorney, admitted to practice law in the state of New York (June 1993) and you can contact him by telephone (212-634-4250) or by e-mail: janusz@januszandrzejewski.com.

ZYCIE BEZ TABLETEK? MOZLIWE!

 Od mniej wiecej 40-go roku zycia, kiedy lekarz zdiagnozowal u mnie chorobe wiencowa, poslusznie lykalem 3 rodzaje lekarstw ktore mi  on, badz wszyscy nastepni lekarze przepisywali. Musze powiedziec, ze od tego czasu, zamiast poprawy, czulem sie zawsze zle, przybralem na wadze, mialem koszmarne sny, nogi czesto mi puchly i pocilem sie jak mysz. To ostatnie bylo szczegolnie uciazliwe, jako ze w dusznym nowojorskim klimacie musialem zawsze nosic w pracy garnitury i krawaty. W roku 2017 zawierzylem Jezusowi Chrystusowi, jako mojemu lekarzowi, i zdecydowalem sie odstawic wszystkie lekarstwa, i od tego czasu nie zazylem ani jednej tabletki na jakakolwiek chorobe (za wyjatkiem szczepien przeciw zarazie). Zniknely moje nocne koszmary, wyszczuplalem i wrocilem do mojej naturalnej wagi sprzed 30-35 lat, nogi przestaly mi puchnac, nie poce sie jak przyslowiowa swinia, a co wiecej jestem w stanie rywalizowac na boisku pilkarskim czy na korcie tenisowym z mlodszymi od siebie o 30 lat.ludzmi. Co wiecej, jestem w stanie przykladowo wykonywac tysiac czy dwa tysiace przysiadow w jednej sesji porannej czy wieczornej, a jezeli mam czas, duzo wiecej. Bez problemu wykonuje szybkie wielokilometrowe spacery. I bardzo wazne, jem co chce, i kiedy chce, oczywiscie z umiarem. Jako adwokat ktory mial do czynienia z wieloma sprawami zaniedban lekarskich, i z wlasnego doswiadczenia,ostrzegam przed faszerowaniem sie lekarstwami bez sprawdzania decyzji lekarskich. Czy rzeczywiscie obnizenie jakosci naszego zycia poprzez lykanie poslusznie wszelkich pigulek ma sens? Czy  moze jestesmy tylko srodkami do nabijania kabzy przemyslowi farmakologicznemu?

Janusz Andrzejewski, prowadzacy niniejszy blog, jest adwokatem praktykujacym prawo w miescie i stanie Nowy Jork od 1993-go roku.Mozesz skontaktowac sie  z nim przez telefon (212-634-4250) badz e-mail: janusz@januszandrzejewski.com

Saturday, March 11, 2023

DOMESTIC VIOLENCE - CRIMINAL COURTS

 Domestic violence is different from other types of  violent criminal offenses in that that it takes place in a household, between family members or loved ones. There are various types of domestic violence offenses, such as domestic assault, stalking, harassments, threats of violence, verbal or physical abuse, imprisonment or physical restraint. The state of New York takes domestic violence offenses very seriously, and a conviction for domestic violence can have far-reaching and long-lasting severe consequences. In many cases, filing criminal charges in the area of domestic violence automatically results in temporary protection orders, known also as temporary restraining orders, against the defendant. The temporary restraining order very frequently may prevent the defendant from entering freely the shared premises or from being near the person who was the victim or accuser, and other family members.

Being convicted of domestic violence offense may results in imprisonment, probation, hefty fines as well as loss or suspension of firearms priviliges.If you are facing a misdeameanor domestic violence charge, you could be facing between 15 days and 1 year of jail sentence and fines up to $1,000.00. However, in case of domestic violence felony charges, the penalties are much more severe and you could face 4 to 25 years of imprisonment and fines that are upwards of $30,000.00.

Regarding the above mentioned protection orders, the court can issue one if a person is accused of committing a crime against a spouse, child or parent, or a member of the same household. The temporary protection orders can also be issued in family court proceedings, upon an appropraiate petition filed by a victim of domestic violence. Provisions of the temporary protection orders may include the following situations:

- prohibiting the defendant from entering household, school, place of work of the victim, any family member, witness, or household member;

- setting a scedule of child visits if the defendant was a parent;

- prohibiting the defendant from committing criminal offenses against a member of the family, household memmber, or a child;

- prohibiting the defendant from creating an unreasonable risk for the safety, health, or welfare of a child, family member, or a household member;

- requiring the defendant to allow a designated person to enter the residence at a specified time in order to pick up personal belongings of the defendant;

-prohibiting the defendant from causing harm to any child or pet in the houshold.


Janusz Andrzejewski, is an attorney admitted to practice law in the state of New York (June, 1993) and you can contact him at (212) 634-4250 or by e-mail at: janusz@januszandrzejewski.com

Thursday, March 9, 2023

DRIVING WHILE INTOXICATED

 It is not easy to find yourself facing criminal charges, particularly for those who ended up as a defendant in criminal court proceedings. You need in your corner an attorney who will stand up for you; in fact, in criminal proceeding no judge will proceed with a case with a defendant who is not represented.

 In the area of DWI (driving while intoxicated) many individuals who have been charged with it, have had no previous exposure to the criminal justice system. Yet intoxication with alcohol (or drug) related offenses are taken very seriously in the state of New York and can very often result with a criminal record that can follow you for the rest of your life. In fact, the punishments in DWI cases in the state of New York are very harsh nowadays.

The drivers are considered impaired if their blood alcohol concentration exceeds 0.05%, and legaly intoxicated if it reaches the level of 0.08%. The severity of the charges and of statutory penalties will vary depending on blood alcohol concentration, additional involvement of drugs, or whether the defendant is a repeated offender. You have to realize, however, that a first time offense can bring you  serious charges or penalties.

The charges in DWI cases are divided depending on specific factors surrounding the circumstances:

DWI - A person who is caught while driving a motor vehicle with a blood alcohol concentration of 0.08% or more can be charged with the misdemeanor of DWI. Had that defendant received another DWI within the past 10 years, he or she may be facing a felony charge.

Aggravated DWI - A person who is caught operating a motor vehicle with a blood alcohol concentration of 0.18% or higher, may be charged with aggravated DWI.

DWAI (or, driving, while ability impaired) - A person who is caught operating a motor vehicle with a blood alcohol concentration of between  0.05% and 0.08% may be charged with a DWAI. Even though it is not a criminal charge, the  penalties may include jail time and fines.

DWI-Drugs - A person who is caught operating a motor vehicle under influence of drugs may be charged with a DWI-Drugs.

DWI-Combination - A person who is caught operating a motor vehicle under influence of both alcohol and drugs, may be charged with a DWI-Combination.

The state of New  York has also zero-tolerance laws for drivers under the age of 21, which make it unlawul for the young drivers to operate a motor vehicle with a blood alcohol concentration as low as 0.02%

Janusz Andrzejewski is an attorney admitted to practice law in the state of New York (June,1993) and you can contact him at (212) 634-4250 or by e-mail at janusz@januszandrzejewski.com

Monday, October 3, 2022

THE COURTS OF LAW ARE STILL IN THE "PANDEMIC MODE"

 The practice of law in New York City is still in a "pandemic mode", as I call it. The courts, like Supreme Court (civil branch), Civil Court or Family Court, in all boroughs, are quite empty. I have visited last Friday Supreme Court at 60 Centre Street in Manhattan, and was able to witness only one trial going on in one of the parts on 3rd floor. The Family Court, New York County at 60 Lafayette Street, on the same day in the morning, was a place crowded only by court bailiffs and some clerks.Same story with the Civil Court, New York County, although there were some people at some parts. The most crowded place was the Criminal Court in Manhattan at 100 Centre Street, where in the arraignment parts it was business as usual. However, also in non-arraignment parts there seemed to be quite a lot of court traffic. For those, who are fed up with court video conferences and motions, and who crave face to face interactions with the judges and opposing attorneys, the Criminal Courts now appear to be the best place to practice law.


Janusz Andrzejewski, is an attorney admitted to practice in New York since 1993 and you can contact him at (212)634-4250 or by e-mail at janusz@januszandrzejewski.com


Monday, May 10, 2021

(212) 634-4250 MY NEW PHONE NUMBER

 This is to advise my clients and readers about the new phone number, again, it is now:

 (212) 634-4250

.Please leave your messages always with your name and telephone number, or with an e-mail address, to give me a chance to get back to you.

If you cannot catch me on the phone, please try to contact me through e-mail: janusz@januszandrzejewski.com